An independent immigration agency, modeled on the Federal Reserve.

Regional offices to improve federal, state, and local coordination.

Incentivize community support.

Points-based skilled admissions.

Faster routes for family and humanitarian cases.

A path via national service.

Applicant fees, seized assets, and congressional support for startup costs and humanitarian aid.

Limited enforcement powers, independent judges with fixed terms, clear appeals processes, and rules to prevent private control.